Garry Kasparov Biography – A Brief Account on the Chess Genius

Garry Kasparov biography is about the Russian chess master who, in 1985, became the world chess champion. It also focuses on his journey through this game and the different milestones he mastered and crossed with a lot of aplomb.

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Gary Kasparov Biography - Early Progress in Chess Career

Born in April 1963, Gary Kasparov biography centers on his chess prowess and the numerous matches the world champion won. Born in Baku, Azerbaijan, his initial interest in the game spurted when his parents posed a chess problem to him and he proposed a solution when he was just a kid. His father died when he was 12 and he joined the Mikhail Botvinnik’s chess school with his mother supporting him all through. His potential became evident when he won the Soviet Junior Championship in 1976 at Tbilisi when he was just 13. Thereafter, Kasparov took up chess as his career and won many championships. The series of matches in 1984 and 1985 with chess greats proved favorable for him when he finally managed to grasp world championship title. Although he reined the world of chess for a long time, Garry Kasparov biography discusses about his ups and downs through his career. Kasparov has also authored numerous books on chess that have received much critical acclaim.

Deep Blue Chess - Masterminds Behind the Machine

One of the many revolutions developed by IBM is the Deep Blue chess computer. In May, 1997, Deep Blue won a six-game match by two wins to one and three draws against the then world champion Gary Kasparov. The champion demanded a rematch because he accused the company with cheating charges but Deep Blue was dismantled by then. Murray Campbell, Hsu and Thomas Anantharaman, graduates from Carnegie Mellon were hired by IBM to build a chess machine for defeating the champion. Deep Thought was Deep Blue’s successor and was designed and developed by experts to come up with a robust and successful version. Many programming experts along with reigning chess champions were involved to make an effective game machine. In 1996, Kasparov defeated the machine by winning three games and drawing two. But Deep Blue chess computer took over the world champion in 1997 causing a lot of controversy.

Kasparov Deep Blue - Kasparov vs. Deep Blue

One of the spectacular events in chess history could possibly be the Kasparov Deep Blue match that created public and media uproar in May 1997. Media attention was overwhelming and millions of computing and chess fans turned in to witness the match in real time. While media and reporters watched in batches, Gary played against the heavily upgraded chess computer in a match under standard chess tournament time controls. This computer is a RS/6000 SP Thin P2SC based system with 30 nodes containing 120 MHz P2SC microprocessor and was written in C program and ran under AIX operating system. Chess grandmaster Joel Benjamin fine tuned chess knowledge program in the computer. Although the machine won over Kasparov, there were a lot of controversies surrounding its victory.